Sunday, July 20, 2025

50 Contronyms

 50 Contronyms

"Words that are their own opposites," contronyms (contranym is a variant spelling) are also known as Janus words, antagonyms, and autoantonyms. These are words that have developed contradictory meanings. 

  1. Sanction - To permit or to penalize
  2. Dust - To remove dust or to sprinkle dust
  3. Left - Departed from or remaining behind
  4. Seed - To plant seeds or to remove seeds
  5. Weather - To withstand (as in "weather a storm") or to erode
  6. Bound - tied/restricted from going
  7. Clip - To attach or to cut off
  8. Trim - To decorate or to remove excess
  9. Cleave - To split apart or to cling together
  10. Dusting - Removing dust or sprinkling powder
  11. Fast - Quick or firmly fixed (immobile)
  12. Apology - An expression of regret or a defense/justification
  13. Strike - To hit or to miss (as in baseball)
  14. Bolt - To secure in place or to flee quickly
  15. Resign - To quit a job or to sign again
  16. Finished - Completed or destroyed (as in "you're finished!")
  17. Execute - To carry out (a task) or to kill
  18. Help - To assist or to prevent (e.g., "I can't help it")
  19. Screen - To display or to hide (as in screening a movie vs. screening from the sun)
  20. Model - A replica to copy or an example to avoid
  21. Trimmed - Decorated or reduced
  22. Dusty - Covered with dust or lightly powdered
  23. Sick - Ill or awesome (slang)
  24. Go - To proceed or to collapse (e.g., "The engine just went")
  25. Left off - Started again where you stopped, or excluded
  26. Ravel - To tangle or to untangle
  27. Out - Visible (e.g., stars are out) or invisible (lights are out)
  28. Off - Not functioning or activated (e.g., "The alarm went off")
  29. Lease - To rent out or to rent from someone
  30. Oversight - Careful management or missed detail
  31. Oversight - Careful supervision or an error from neglect
  32. Sanguine - Cheerful or bloodthirsty · (rare but contrasting meanings)
  33. Peer - Equal or to look closely
  34. Out of - Lacking or originating from (e.g., "out of love")
  35. Strike down - To nullify (a law) or to enforce (as in striking down dissent)
  36. Wind up - To end or to get started (as in winding up a toy)
  37. Rent - To pay for use or to rip apart
  38. Throw out - To discard or to propose (e.g., an idea)
  39. Scour - To search thoroughly or to scrub vigorously
  40. Weathered - Withstood or worn down by exposure
  41. Flog - To promote aggressively or to beat severely
  42. Dust-off - To clean or to reuse something old
  43. Stone - To pelt with stones or to remove stones (as in fruit)
  44. Disciplined - Well-behaved or punished
  45. Trip - To stumble or to travel
  46. Consult - To offer advice or to ask for it
  47. Trim down - To slim (reduce) or to enhance appearance
  48. Pop - To suddenly appear or disappear
  49. Blunt - To dull or to speak sharply
  50. Hold up - To support or to delay

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